Disinfectant
It is a chemical substance, which causes disinfection. It is used on nonvital objects to kill surface vegetative pathogenic organisms,
Disinfection
It is the process of using an agent that destroys germs or other harmful microbes or inactivates them
Enamel Infraction
An incomplete fracture (crack) of the enamel without loss of tooth structure.
Enamel–Dentin Fracture with Pulpal Exposure
A fracture involving the enamel and dentin with loss of tooth structure and exposure of pulp.
Enamel–Dentin Fracture Without Pulpal Exposure
A fracture confined to enamel and dentin with loss of tooth structure, but not exposing the pulp.
endodontic emergencies
Endodontic emergencies are usually associated with pain and/or swelling and require immediate diagnosis and treatment. These emergencies are caused
endodontic emergency
Endodontic emergency is defined as pain and/or swelling caused by inflammation or infection of the pulp and/or periradicular
External Root Resorption
External resorption is a lytic process occurring in the cementum or cementum and dentin of the roots of teeth.
Extrusive Luxation
It is defined as the partial displacement of the tooth from its alveolar socket.
Ferrule Effect
Ferrule is defined as band of metal which encircles the external surface of residual tooth. It is formed by walls
Focal Infection
It is localized or general infection caused by the dissemination of microorganisms or toxic products from a focus of infection.
Focus of Infection
This refers to a circumscribed area of tissue, which is infected with exogenous pathogenic microorganisms and is usually located near